化妆品原料卡瓦胡椒(PIPER METHYSTICUM)根提取物的安全评估信息

Safety Assessment of piper methysticum root extract Ingredients as Used in Cosmetics


原创 评估人: 李锦聪 李锦聪,化妆品违禁词网创始人,知名化妆品法规博主/媒体评论人,广东省日化商会原料安全评估专委会副主任委员等多个化妆品行业协会政策法规专委会委员,在化妆品生产质量管理、新品开发、法律法规、安全评估等领域具有15年从业经验。 日期:

摘要:卡瓦胡椒(PIPER METHYSTICUM)根提取物(INCI名称:PIPER METHYSTICUM ROOT EXTRACT ;CAS号:84696-40-2 ),来源于被子植物门 Angiospermae >> 胡椒科 Piperaceae >> 胡椒属 Piper 植物,已被广泛应用于化妆品等个人护理品,在化妆品中使用目的为皮肤保护剂。该原料已收录于《已使用化妆品原料目录(2021年版)》序号为04087,不属于《化妆品安全技术规范(2015年版)》中的禁用物质,参考《化妆品注册和备案检验项目要求》有关规定,对该原料的重金属、微生物、有害物质和稳定性等进行了检测。相关毒理学终点有:经口/经皮急性毒性(LD50)、皮肤和眼刺激性/腐蚀性、皮肤变态反应/致敏性、光毒性、光变态反应/光敏性、遗传毒性、重复剂量毒性/亚慢性(NOAEL/BMD)、生殖发育毒性、慢性毒性/致癌性等。该原料可能含有的风险物质为农药残留, 按照《化妆品安全评估技术导则》的要求,基于当前科学认知水平,对卡瓦胡椒(PIPER METHYSTICUM)根提取物可能由化妆品原料带入、生产过程中产生或带入的风险物质进行了评估。在《已使用化妆品原料目录(2021年版)》中 驻留类产品最高历史使用量为1%, 并且有CIR、SCCS等权威机构评估结论数据 ,美国化妆品原料评价委员会(CIR)评估结果显示,浓度不高于(淋洗类为:0.01 %) (驻留类为:0.01 %) 时, ,该原料用于化妆品是安全的。 当配方中的添加量低于该浓度时,该原料在正常、合理及可预见的使用条件下不会对人体健康造成危害。

关键词:卡瓦胡椒(PIPER METHYSTICUM)根提取物;化妆品原料;安全评估报告;毒理学终点;权威数据;CIR;驻留类;淋洗类;最高历史使用量

评估意见:淋洗类产品相关评估数据, 驻留类产品相关评估数据, 经评估该原料满足化妆品完整版安全评估, 可根据原料在配方中实际应用浓度进行安全评估。

报送码系统中与【卡瓦胡椒(PIPER METHYSTICUM)根提取物】相关的原料数量共计: 218
序号04087
INCI英文名称 PIPER METHYSTICUM ROOT EXTRACT
标准中文名称 卡瓦胡椒(PIPER METHYSTICUM)根提取物
日本成分名称カバ根エキス
韩国成分名称카바카바뿌리추출물
CAS No84696-40-2
EC No283-648-9
可能含有的风险物质农药残留
常规使用目的皮肤保护剂
备注
已上市产品原料使用信息
完整版安评可用20250209
国际化妆品安全评估数据索引
完整版安评可用20250410
化妆品安全技术规范要求
标签上必须标印的警告语
牙膏技术规范要求
口腔清洁护理用品工业协会
牙膏最高历史使用量(%)
仅供参考不可用
完整版安全评估报告 卡瓦胡椒(PIPER METHYSTICUM)根提取物 完整版安全评估报告.pdf

化妆品原料主要的安全评估数据类型(完整版安评)

数据1:《化妆品安全技术规范》中的限用组分、准用防腐剂、准用防晒剂、准用着色剂和准用染发剂
数据2:国际权威化妆品安全评估机构公布的评估结论
数据3:世界卫生组织(WHO)、联合国粮农组织(FAO)等权威机构已公布的安全限量或结论
数据4:监管部门公布的已上市产品原料使用信息
数据5:化妆品“原料3年使用历史”评估要点

化妆品原料可豁免部分毒理试验和数据的方法(完整版安评)

方法1:化妆品原料“安全食用历史”评估要点
方法2:化学结构和性质稳定的高分子聚合物(具有较高生物活性的原料除外)
方法3:化妆品终产品安全性测试评估要点
方法4:毒理学关注阈值(TTC)方法评估要点
方法5:交叉参照(Read-across)方法评估要点
注意:对于无法使用上述任一证据类型的原料和/或风险物质,应按照《化妆品安全评估技术导则(2021年版)》要求的评估程序(1.危害识别 > 2.剂量反应关系评估 > 3.暴露评估 > 4.风险特征描述)进行评估证明其安全性。

全身暴露量(SED)=日均使用量 × 驻留因子 × 成分在配方中百分比 × 经皮吸收率 ÷ 体重
安全边际值(MoS) × 不确定因子(UF)= 未观察到有害作用的剂量(NOAEL/BMDL)÷ 全身暴露量(mg/kg·bw/day)
在通常情况下, 当MoS ≥ 100 × 不确定因子(UF)时,可以判定是安全的。

Assessment conclusions by international authoritative cosmetic safety assessment agencies:

ABSTRACT: Pipermethysticum leaf/root/stem extract is the cosmetic ingredient name for a material derived from the leaves. roots. and stems of the Piper methysticum G. Forster plant. commonly known as kava kava. This and other kava-derived ingredients are used as skinconditioning agents at concentrations from 0.000 I%to 0.1%. The Food and Drug Administration issued a consumer advisory in 2002 expressing concern about liver damage in individualswho have ingested kava products. The available oral toxicity data support the concern about liver damage on ingestion but do not resolve the question. for example. whether these ingredients would be substantially absorbed through the skin. Other data needs are described. including toxicology data for yangonin. methystlcln, and kavain, which may be present in kava-derived ingredients. Accordingly. the available data are insufficient to support the safety of these ingredients in cosmetics.gnjciloin

CONCLUSION: The CIR Expert Panel concluded that the available data are insufficient to support the safety of Piper methysticum leaf/ root/stem extract and Piper methysticum root extract.gnjciloin

CITE: Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Piper Methysticum Leaf/Root/Stem Extract and Piper Methysticum Root Extract

CIR Conclusion:The CIR Expert Panel concluded that the available data are insufficient to support the safety of Piper MethysticumLeaf/Root/Stem Extract and Piper Methysticum Root Extract. Finding: UNS - ingredients for which the data are insufficient and their use in cosmetics is not. Citation: IJT 28(Suppl. 2):175-188, 2009
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